Earlham by Percy Lubbock
published 1922
The Lyttelton/Hart-Davis Letters
published 1978-84
I wrote about the Lyttelton/Hart-Davis collected correspondence earlier this
week,
and those letters sent me off in pursuit of this book. It is a huge favourite
of both of them, and Percy Lubbock was a friend of both. He was one of
those splendid old gentleman who remind me of Nancy Mitford’s description
of (the fictional) Lord Montdore in Love
in a Cold Climate:
We used to think that he was a
wonderful old fraud.. There was an ineffectiveness about Lord
Montdore which had nothing to do with age; he looked wonderful and old,
but it seemed to me that… he might just as well have been made of wonderful old cardboard.
But Lyttelton and Rupert loved this book so much that I
thought I needed to take a look. They have a great insult – that someone is the
kind of person who doesn’t appreciate the book Earlham.
Well that’s me off the list then – as you may have guessed,
I did not take to it at all. It brought out the revolutionary socialist in me.
I have read a large number of memoirs of childhood, dealing with upmarket lives
from end of 19th century to the second world war, say. I have
enjoyed some of them very much:
Period
Piece by Gwen Raverat
Christmas
with the Savages by Mary Clive
(and, NOT rich kids, there’s Laurie
Lee’s Cider with Rosie, and
Lark Rise by Flora Thompson, The
Country Child by Alison Uttley)
But this one I just got impatient with. It is
self-consciously, knowingly nostalgic and would-be charming. Oh what a lovely
time they had. The children are never distinct from each other, the wonderful
grandmother sounded tiresome and I didn’t see why I should be interested in his
detailed description of childhood visits to his large family home ie Earlham
Hall in Norfolk. Would Percy, George and Rupert like to hear my reminiscences
of my childhood? Everyone else’s?
The book did nothing for me except convince me that the
system they lived in was way overdue for being swept away. The lovely
grandmother believed everyone should have their station in life and stick to
it. How amusing.
There were two points in its favour. One of the things I
dislike in memoirs can be summed up as ‘our dogs were better than your dogs.’ I
don’t care. But there was nothing of that in this book.
The other is that at one point Lubbock expresses doubt that
it was tremendous fun for the servants to have the children of the house
running round asking for food and being delightful and annoying in the kitchen.
This shows a self-awareness that is lacking everywhere else in the book.
So now back to the original text.
The privilege the entitlement – it is all over the
Lyttelton/Hart-Davis letters. There is a son who is mentioned frequently:
he is still alive and has his own career so I don’t want to lay into him. But
we have him (ie the teenage boy) saying ‘his boys’-maid has got her own
television set, and he wonders whether the Welfare State hasn’t gone a little
too far.’
This is at Eton obviously. He is one of our brightest and
best, and best-educated, and he is 15. Love to know how he thinks the Welfare
State gave anyone a TV.
But not to worry – a few pages later his father is having
top-level discussions with a Cambridge college on whether he should be getting
this boy into Oxford or Cambridge. (Do I have to explain that it wouldn’t have
been so easy for a state school/Welfare State teenager?)
Mind you – more promising news of other offspring. Lyttelton
is the father of Humphrey Lyttelton (1921-2008), a jazz trumpeter who
holds a special place in UK life because of his long-time chairing of the radio
panel show I’m Sorry I Haven’t a Clue. No I can’t explain if you don’t
know about it, but I will say that I have very fond memories of a Sunday lunch
in America where half the guests were UK and half US, and the Brits played a
round of Mornington
Crescent with great gusto to try to explain it.
Obviously leaving American friends more confused than ever. (We used the
Baron’s Court rules, with the Barbican extension, so it was quite complicated.)
Another topic arising – Rupert Hart-Davis is very very good
at crosswords, and regularly wins prizes from the newspapers and the weekly
magazines of the day. But he wins so many, that he feels obliged to start
sending in his entries in the names of his sister and other friends. Devoted
readers of Agatha Christie (ie me) will instantly recognize this as a plot
point in a much earlier book by her – here comes the #spoilernotspoiler, it is this
book.
I was very impressed by how these letters survived in that more difficult time – did they make copies, did they just store them carefully? Rupert may have typed with carbons, but L certainly didn’t – fountain pen with occasional apologies for biro. R says only one letter was lost in all that time. It's a mystery.
The other mystery is how I enjoyed the books (not
Earlham, just the letters) so much, found them compulsive, while also being
hugely infuriated by them.
In the comments on the first entry you can find some words of defence for the two men of letters - more discussion on this very welcome...
Thanks for cherry-picking this one, Moira. It's definitely not something for me. That smug-sounding assumption of privilege is...well...it doesn't go over well with me. I don't know that I'd have made it all the way through the book. I always give you credit, though, for hunting down books that are referenced like that and following up with them.
ReplyDeletethanks Margot - and as you know, one of my tropes on the blog is 'I read this so that you don't have to'!
DeleteTry Nicky Haslam's account of a "privileged" childhood. He hardly ever saw his mother, but could hear her running her bath. He's snobbish, but in a funny way.
ReplyDeleteYes - he is outrageous and you think he is doing it to entertain. He makes that list every year of things he considers 'common'...
DeleteNow if you could turn it all into comedy, as a satire of the privileged classes, it might actually be funny!
ReplyDeletePeople are always trying to do that...
DeleteNot at all sure where my copy of Earlham is, but will have a look for it and give it a go. As for the letters, yes, I am sure they both kept them and I expect George's widow gave Rupert's letters back to him. Just like you, I first read the letters in the 1980s when they came out and then more recently and on this second look did feel more aware of the privilege and entitlement than the first time round. Times have changed and I have changed. All the same, to me it feels so distant, such a conservative time in the fifties- some institutions, banks for instance, did not employ married women, that I feel more detached than you do. And of course everything was about to change ...
ReplyDeleteYes what you say is very balanced and reasonable, and I'm sure I am more forgiving in some other cases!
DeleteI have known privileged people who admit that their parents or grandparents held now-unacceptable views, and were in positions of power to enforce them. Obviously I would never condemn them for their ancestors' sins - but it does annoy me when they say 'well everyone thought like that in those times, no-one knew any better.'
Again, this is unintelligent rubbish - or do they just mean 'everyone who counts'? My grandfather knew, black people knew, many women knew, other minorities...
Anthony Trollope knew better (not that he didn't have his own blind spots), as did some other writers in varying degrees, even back in earlier centuries.
Delete