Citizen Vince by Jess Walter
published 2005
I don’t know why it’s taken me so long to get to this book –
I read and loved the author’s Beautiful Ruins a few years ago,
Beautiful
Ruins by Jess Walter
– and have had this one, a very highly-acclaimed book, an
Edgar-winner, on my Kindle for ages.
It was written 20 years ago, and set 20 years before that:
at the time of the 1980 US election, Reagan vs Carter. This gave me a jolt when
I started it, because I had literally that day met someone I hadn’t seen in
years, who made me remember where I was the night of that election. (This is of
no interest to anyone but me, but it was disconcerting)
The plot follows a few days in the life of Vince Camden,
who is living in Spokane, a reasonably-sized city in Washington State but not the bustling heart of the world. He is under a witness protection programme, so that’s not his real name. We follow his daily round, meet his friends,
consider his low-level criminal activities (you can take the boy out of NY…)
He is concerned about two things – whom should he vote for
in the election, and is there something in his past about to jump up and hit
him? He’s got good reason to be suspicious, to be wondering if one of his new
mates has sold him out. After some dramatic and violent events in Spokane, he
escapes back to New York and tries to find out why he is being chased.
New York hasn’t changed:
Vince stands, thrilled to be reading graffiti again, like someone seeing his hometown newspaper for the first time in years.
A local policeman follows him, and the book slides between the two stories. Dupree, the Spokane
cop, is being ‘helped’ by old-school New York cop Charlie, and the scenes
involving them both are startling and forever taking new turns. I particularly
like that Charlie keeps boxes of new sneakers in the back of his car, as
sweeteners for witnesses, friends & enemies. “Did I get your sizes right?”
(and if you think you know how the Dupree/Charlie partnership is going to go,
you are probably wrong)
There is quality writing in this book, and Walter has an
amazing ability to convincingly get inside different people’s heads – several
of the men have real main character energy (as the young people say) though tbh
the women are very much seen through the men’s eyes.
One line has been running through my mind ever since
reading it. Vince lies about why he has to take time off work, and when he gets
back to his respectable job – making doughnuts in a bakery - his assistant (who
is scarcely a character) says this to him:
“How was the funeral, man? All
sad and shit?”
Which is both hilarious, and also creates a character right
there in those words.
When he tells NY associates that he now 'makes donuts' they assume "it was one of them euphemisms" for some kind of criminal activity... which reminded me that someone once told me about young men 'doing doughnuts' (we were in England for spelling) in the multi-story carpark. I thought this was some kind of drug I'd never heard of, but it was actually a driving-fast-cars-dangerously kind of thing.
Interspersed with the poker games, the violence, the manly
chitchat – there are some long looks at Vince’s thoughts about citizenship,
society, right and wrong, electoral rights. I loved the local candidate who
wants Spokane to have a better zoo
“Our lousy zoo is emblematic
of a city and a region afraid to succeed.”
And then at one point the book goes completely off the
rails and looks inside the heads of candidates Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan –
I didn’t honestly see the point of that, but it was only a few pages.
As a look at America, at different people, at national identity, I thought it was really high-class, with a fascinating insight into why Reagan beat Carter so easily with the Carter family “resembling nothing so much as a poor Southern family being turned out of their home.”
Vince goes to an election event in Spokane
featuring Ronald Reagan’s son Michael
“I’ll tell you what I think,”
Vince says. “…if I was running Ronald Reagan’s campaign, and he had this
dickhead for a kid, where could I send him six days before the election that
was far enough away that he wouldn’t be able to screw everything up?”
On the problems of the world the book had no easy answers,
no easy judgements, but more thought-provoking philosophy than I was expecting
in what was at the same time really a very good crime novel, with some excellent
twists and surprises.
A lot of it felt as though it was relevant today: like this
election speech:
… Pride in our products and
our armed services and our farmers and our factory workers. Pride in our God.
And we are equally bonded in our disdain for the appeasers and apologists, the
radical environmentalists and atheists…
To the hippies and the
socialists and pornographers, to those who hate this country, your days are
numbered.
I lived in Washington State, not Spokane but Seattle, some
time after the book’s setting and so there were echoes for me.
When Vince goes to vote, for the first time in his life, I
was reminded of the referendums (I had no vote, but they were much discussed in
local media of course) which would be on the same ballot paper as the
Presidential choice
There are five of these questions, and all of
a sudden it seems like a test he didn’t study for
– and also the whole business of punch-holes and chads,
which were to be so important in the 2000 Bush/Gore excitements (when I was
working as a journalist on a US political magazine).
And then Vince and another outsider are mesmerized by the
way the four-way stop signs work:
everyone staring at everyone
else like it’s a damn tea party
It’s a great book: a look at the world, a story about
redemption and about community, and an excellent and surprising crime story. The
book won an Edgar award, surely well-deserved.
The splendid photos came from a book on sewing clothes for men, a book kindly donated to Clothes in Books by Chrissie Poulson.


It does sound like a fascinating look at society, at elections, and at 1980. I remember that time, so I can well imagine some of the conversations that take place. And it's got a crime plot, too? Little wonder it's so well regarded, Moira. I'm glad you liked it.
ReplyDeleteIt's a really interesting book Margot, and doubly so for anyone who remembers that election
DeleteI remember that election too, although I'd rather not. In particular I remember a humorist's quip that Reagan wouldn't have won if he had run unopposed . . .
DeleteInteresting remark! I suppose you just have to think that time rolls on and everything changes, all those ups and downs over the years...
DeleteCarter made a much better ex-President than President. Can you imagine some other exes working with Habitat for Humanity? In some ways he was refreshing, but I don't think he was up to the job. He also had brother Billy, who should have been sent elsewhere for the whole four years.
DeleteI know, Carter had his great years after he left office - and you can''t say that about many politicians. Those pesky relations who let the side down - every family has them....
DeleteConcur about Carter. People don't realize how very brave he was. While he was still in the Navy, he volunteered to go down into the reactor during the Chalk River nuclear incident in Canada. Very few ever heard about it.
DeleteI had no awareness of this incident so looked it up. That is very interesting about Carter. I presume there will be new books coming about him soon : I would like to read about his life.
DeleteI thought I recognised those photos, Moira! I am surprised that I have never heard of this writer who sounds great. As for time passing, can the 1980s really be 40 years ago, feels like just the other day ... Chrissie
ReplyDeleteI like to think of you at your sewing machine Chrissie.
DeleteHe's an unusual writer, and has his foibles, but having read two of his, which were very different, I would definitely read more
Rather sadly, I have to say that that is totally a figment of your imagination, Moira. Domestic science at school was enough to put me off sewing for life!
DeleteCome come Chrissie, you watch every epi of the Great British Sewing Bee - that gives you huge expertise! (Isn't it time it came round again?)
DeleteWasn't it June or July last year? I think we have a while to wait. Love it, love it.
DeleteIt is the best comfort-watching ever
DeleteIt sounds very interesting, and what great photos. The moustache and the glasses as well as the clothes!
ReplyDeleteVery good book, and I do love the sewing book too, I am so glad to find good places to use the pictures...
DeleteI moved to a place that has four-way stops everywhere, in contrast to where I grew up. I remember running a few before I got used to the idea....
ReplyDeleteIn the Seattle area there were plenty of people who literally had the wrong rule in their head - they weren't trying to be pushy, they were just wrong. 'Leave the 4-way stop in the order you arrived' was the correct rule - but people had other ideas. We had to do driving tests when we moved to the States (after years of driving in the UK) which did mean we had to study the rules....
DeleteLuckily my public library has a ebook of Citizen Vince and, I read it almost continuously yesterday and today. It is a bit more hard boiled than my usual reading but it is a compelling read. Vince, aka Marty, tries to do the right thing throughout the book, including exercising his right to vote but tangles violently with the mob, petty crooks, dodgy lawyers and police at every turn. Almost all these characters are described as wearing 'dress shirts' red ones, black ones, white ones...does this just mean not an Hawaiian, denim or t shirt? At first I wondered if it meant the shirts were frilly or needed bow ties to complete them but realised he just meant ...shirts. women just wear colours - a tan suit, black trousers(pants) and shirt. He isn't the most descriptive writer but so good at characters and action. Witty too. I lopl forward to Beautiful ruons.
ReplyDeleteApologies. I look forward to Beautiful Ruins.
DeleteGreat, so glad you liked it. I think it an excellent book.
DeleteYes, dress shirt in US books always reads oddly to English reader. the 'dress' part seems unnecessary, and can make us, as you say, visualize full black tie! It is just distinguishing from a very casual shirt
It took me a while to realize that "jumper" in British books was not the same as it is in the US. I'm not even sure what you would call the garment known as a jumper over here. Would there be possibilities for a post in garments-with-different-names-in-UK-and-US?
DeleteI will trundle out a favourite story here: we had just arrived in the US, and I was chatting with some friendly Moms outside the classroom. I mentioned that I was taking the children to the mall: it was my husband's birthday coming up, I said 'the children and I will probably give him a jumper, we're going to go and choose it - something stripey maybe, to wear for work?' There was an inexplicable silence while everyone looked at me, and we had to have a mystified conversation.
DeleteFor anyone not in the know: in the US a jumper is what we call a 'pinafore dress' in the UK. I still sometimes picture my husband in one.
It's a good idea for a post.... suggestions please!
Obvious examples are that pants mean underwear - briefs, boxer shorts,drawers, thongs, undercrackers(Northern) or knickers in the Uk, rarely trousers and tights(UK) are panty hose (US) ; suspenders (US) and braces (UK) hold up trousers and suspenders (UK) hold up womens' stockings - do you ,prefer garter belt in the US? Vest (US) is waistcoat(UK) but does this include gilets? Vest(UK) is a simple T shirt -like undergarment (usually without sleeves)for the top half of the body whilst wearing pants on the bottom half. Jumper is defintely the best, though.
ReplyDeleteGreat list thanks!
DeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
DeleteWe do say tights for an opaque kind of panty-hose, like the kind worn by ballet dancers, little girls, and men in some historic re-creations. (Mel Brooks made a Robin Hood film called Men in Tights.) I think the tights for men were actually long hose? I've heard our vests called weskits, which must be a corruption of waistcoats. I had never heard of gilets, which M-W tells me are like our dickeys for women. And the suspenders/braces/garters confusion has already surfaced on the blog although I don't remember which post! I think maybe wellies were not known over here until British TV became popular, although we did have short rubber boots and different styles such as galoshes (with buckles). Knickers could also mean knickerbockers, the short trousers fastened at the knee. Bloomers could be undies but might also be very loose trousers with gathered hems, worn by daring women around the turn of the last century. Didn't Lady Sybil wear some in Downton Abbey? Moira, I'm trying to picture your husband going to work in his new pinafore dress....
DeleteOver here pants can also be trousers/slacks. I have an impression that trousers are more menswear while women wear "slex" but they're kind of interchangeable. What are women's knee-length slacks called in the UK--here they're capris or pedal-pushers.
DeleteWe are opening it all up here!
DeleteBut I am going to go straight to the gilet. This is a sleeveless jacket, or a more substantial waistcoat - usually either padded (a puffer gilet) or made of fleece. V popular in England as an extra layer that leaves the arms very free.
But - M-W and the 'women's dickey'? My understanding is that a dickey is a filler or false collar or front - something you would wear to fill in a v-neck or low-cut top. Also sometimes (in the past) a false shirt-front, for someone who couldn't afford a full shirt, or the laundering thereof.
Not a gilet! And the weird thing is, the M-W definition of dickey goes with mine, nothing to do with gilets. Is it just a mistake?
Of course you could easily wear a dickey under your jumper/pinafore dress πππ
Capris & pedal-pushers in use here. though I think usage - along with the item - went in and out of fashion in the past. I've just remembered - matador pants were a thing. Or toreador pants:
https://clothesinbooks.blogspot.com/2013/07/something-light-by-margery-sharp.html
And - Exhibit A - Noel Streatfeild always a great record-er of what's going on. I loved the picture I found for this long-ago blogpost, and the young woman in the book makes it clear she wouldnt have known about capris till she moved to the US...
https://clothesinbooks.blogspot.com/2012/05/bet-you-look-good-at-beach-in-your.html
Oh and also remembering a 1947 Betty Grable film called 'Mother Wore Tights', which obv indicated that mother was a vaudeville artist, but it sounded very weird to a 1970s UK teenager!
DeleteIn the 1980s film The Breakfast Club, one of the young people does wrestling, and he is teased by the others for his sports uniform - do they describe them as tights? and he is very defensive.
You're right, the dickey isn't at all like your gilet. I don't know of any special name we have for that vest-like outerwear Maybe someone else will know one! Regarding wrestlers' tights, I don't think amateurs wear them now, although pro wrestlers may wear them as part of a costume. I remember seeing pictures of old-timey weight-lifters wearing tights, so maybe it was once a thing. I googled matador pants and got an assortment of pics which didn't tell me much, except that real matadors' pants are usually embellished, have high waists and maybe some kind of fastening at the calf.
DeleteThere must be US name for the gilet item, because it does exist. We need someone to tell us.
DeleteMatador pants was, I think, just a fashion description, and referring to the length rather than anything more accurate.
Is pants, meaning underpants, quite a modern thing? I think among older people in northwest England trousers and jeans are types of pants. https://www.ourdialects.uk/maps/clothing/
ReplyDeleteAs someone who was born and brought up in the North West I was startled by this research - trousers all the way, and my older relations certainly never said anything but trousers. How intriguing...
DeleteI think you say "trainers" for athlete's shoes like Nike and Adidas? We don't say that here, at least not that I've heard. When we're not calling them by the brand name they're usually sneakers, like the shoes that Charlie carries around for sweeteners. Sneakers are also the lighter canvas types that are more like deck shoes, do you call them the same thing?
ReplyDeleteMost English people, I think, would think sneakers were lighter sports shoes, it wouldn't particularly cover the more solid running shoes - though I think people understand all those things between countries now because of exposure to TV! (not many sneakers at Downton Abbey to be fair)
DeleteBut your lighter canvas lace-up shoes - now that certainly used to be a big question, because there were wide local variations. Where I come from they were called pumps, but elsewhere they were daps, and other names. It is one of those things that I discovered on going away to college and meeting people from all over.
But we also called styled white lace-ups 'tennis shoes' (the kind of thing Keds made in the US): I only truly realized that times had changed when my daughter was consulting with me about what shoes she should wear. I said 'wear your tennis shoes, they will look great' (meaning the Keds style) and she was frowning because of course by then tennis players all wore much more solid proper Nike (as it might be) running shoes - which didnt fit with her outfit!
I can just see the Crawley ladies tooling around Downton in their Nikes. Reminds me of a fad from years back for women in suits to wear athletic shoes when walking to work (in the city of course) and changing to more suitable shoes at the office. Quite an interesting look that was. Practical, though--wonder if some women still do it?
ReplyDeleteMelanie Grfiffiths in Working Girl! I love that movie, and the opening scene has all the young women coming over on the Staten Island Ferry to go to work on Wall St.... changing into their heels.
DeleteBut certainly in the UK women wear lighter sneakers with dresses and with almost everything, no-one turns a hair, it has become accepted. I asked my daughter's friend, a top lawyer in a big fancy firm, what she wore for work, and I was astonished when she said 'what I'm wearing now' - smart casual and designer sneakers.
Most people I think would have an idea of fashion or designer sneakers for everyday - lighter and more streamlined - but there are plenty of young women making a statement on the streets of London with big clumpy huge running shoes worn with a feminine dress.
Fascinating!
I'm glad some women are resisting "the tyranny of heels"--I mean, if you like them, fine, but if you don't you shouldn't feel compelled to wear them! I still think that sneakers and suits make an odd combo, but that's probably due to cultural brainwashing (and I have no fashion sense anyway).
DeleteYes - it's choice isn't it? I was always outraged that some airlines and other employers felt they had the right to impose rules on female employees.
DeleteThe more you see any odd combo, the more normal it looks...