Police at the Funeral by Margery Allingham
published 1931
I recently wrote a list
for the i newspaper of what I consider to be the best cosy crime
novels. I enjoyed doing that enormously, and stand by my choices, even though
there was a lot of argument here and online. But there was one author I really
regretted not being able to include, and that was Margery Allingham. There
wasn’t a single standout from her, and I was trying to do a mix of old and new, and there was a strict limit on numbers. She got put on the bench.
So I decided I had to do an entry on her now…. And chose
this one, partly because it is so very much set in Cambridge, and I had
recently visited the city and its
new crime bookshop.
I used to live in Cambridge, and when I first moved there
as I walked the streets I would literally try to choose a house where I thought
Police at the Funeral was set. The plot centres on a highly
dysfunctional family, the Faradays, whose now-dead patriarch was the head of a
university college, the fictional St Ignatius. His widow, known as Great Aunt
Caroline, rules the entire household of descendants and other relations as if
they were children, although they are well into middle age. This actually
worries the reader more than Allingham – she obviously thinks it’s funny, and
it is very good for various plot devices. Their home, Socrates Close, has a
huge role to play in the novel, and is beautifully and imaginatively portrayed - this is the case for all Allingham's fictional houses.
On re-reading it just now, I was surprised at how long it
takes Albert Campion (series sleuth) to reach Cambridge, and also that it is
very clearly stated exactly where the house is, so I was wasting my time choosing a location for it. I did find the house where real-life Victorian adventurer Mary
Kingsley lived, and also the place where – I was told - Thorn-Birds-author Colleen
McCullough once lived.
(You can read about the strange connection between
McCullough and LM Montgomery, the creator of Anne of Green Gables, in
this bogpost. Anne herself much
featured on the blog.)
Back to Allingham. Uncle Andrew has gone missing: has he been murdered? Who might be next? Campion talks to everyone and isn’t very successful in stopping the carnage, but eventually solves the crime. There is a young woman, Joyce, who is living in the house as a companion, and she cheers things up: she is the beloved of the family solicitor, who is also a friend of Campion’s. there is an excellent moment where it is revealed that every evening after dinner Joyce is sent up by Great-Aunt Caroline ‘to write letters’ – it turns out this is an excuse for her to smoke a cigarette without being a bad influence on her much older aunts. The younger generation is allowed liberties forbidden to the older ones…
The solution to the crime is very very unusual, and rare in
a full-length novel: I couldn’t think of any other instances, though the
situation turns up in short stories. I look forward to hearing from anyone who
has other examples.
Allingham – often very good on clothes – doesn’t really
describe anything much here, apart from Aunt Caroline.
Great-aunt Faraday sat at the
head of the table in a high-backed armchair. Her black taffeta gown was cut
with elbow sleeves, although her tiny forearms were covered by the frill of
cream Honiton, which matched her fichu and the cap she wore…
Honiton is a kind of lace, and a fichu is a light
triangular shawl, usually lace, worn over the shoulders with the points meeting
at the chest in a v-shape. (picture, NYPL)
.
As implied earlier, I couldn’t get on with the character of Aunt Caroline, who seemed to me to be a sociopath. But you were obviously meant to think she had a certain charm, and that there was some justification for her cruelties.
I should now read again Dancers in Mourning – one of the (few
surviving) family members from this book re-appears with one of my favourite
passages in Allingham, about how they wrote their memoirs.
The top picture – Elderly Lady in a Black Bonnet – is by Mary Cassatt
The next old lady picture is by Sandor Bihari, and can be found on Wikimedia Commons.
The third is from the Library of Congress, via Flickr, and
shows a Queen of Romania – apparently Queen Elisabeth.
I love it that you took the time to match the scenes in the novel with the actual place, Moira. I remember doing that the first time I visited Greenway. I could really see the scenes in Christie's novels so well. At any rate, thanks for this reminder of this book. I haven't read Allingham in several years, and it's good to be reminded.
ReplyDeleteOh Margot I'm glad it's not just me, it might seem mad to some people.
Deleteand yes, I know just what you mean about Greenway.
I vaguely remember reading the book and thinking of Great-Aunt C as a domestic tyrant, although admittedly more benevolent than some matriarchs in detective fiction ((who are often destined to become murder victims).
ReplyDeleteYes I think the surprising thing was that no-one had murdered Great-Aunt Caroline to date.
DeleteOoh, how I love this sort of post from you! A Margery Allingham book I haven’t read (why not, I ask myself), along with mention of another hitherto unknown work from the same author. Plus reference to the inimitable Anne Shirley and a new-to-me novel from her creator LM Montgomery. And there are links! And the links have more links….
ReplyDeleteOh thank you, what kind words and a kind description of a meandering post!
DeleteThat was me…
DeleteContains a fight in the dark with an unknown assailant - an Allingham trope and goes back as far as the Bible. (Lucy)
ReplyDeleteOh you make that sound so intriguing... Poor mystified William.
DeleteThe descriptions of Soul's Court and environs are precise and chilling. Yes, little on clothes and I never quite understand why Campion wears a deerstalker hat at the beginning . He got it cheap and it allows him to make a feeble Sherlock Holmes joke but it is, as Oates points out, just fancy dress. All the Faradays seem to be in perpetual mourning and is household gloomy and unhappy before the deaths even start. I enjoy the intense family psychology but The Palinode family in More Work for the Undertaker are my favourite Allingham family. They are funnier - more amusing and eccentric plus there is a map of the streets involved - always adds to the fun. Police at the funeral was written in 1931 and feels almost Victorian
ReplyDelete18 years later in 1949 she wrote More Work and it definitely celebrates spivvy post War London.
I think I have grown older with Allingham - Police at the Funeral was a great favourite, but I think nowadays I might prefer Undertaker, for the reasons you mention.
DeleteNot one of my favourites of her's. But so much sympathise with trying to identify the right house. I used to drive up and down between Cambridge and Sheffield a lot and there was a house that I always thought was just right for the house in The Franchise Affair. Chrissie
ReplyDeleteOh that's marvellous! I often think of it - and if I see a suitable house set back from the road I try to work out how much you could see from the room in the roof, and how much you could see from a double-decker bus.
DeleteIt's a while since I read it, but I remember that Great Aunt Caroline had a collection of fabulous laces, which she wore in turn. Found it:
ReplyDeleteAround her tiny shoulders she wore a cape of cream rose point, and the soft web was caught at her throat by a large cornelian brooch. Her serene old face, in which black eyes gleamed as brightly as ever they had done, was surrounded by a short scarf of the same lace worn coif-fashion and held in place by a broad black velvet ribbon. This display of lace was perhaps her only weakness. She possessed a vast collection and wore examples from it perpetually. During the whole of the terrible time which was to follow, Mr Campion, who had an eye for such things, never saw her wear the
same piece twice. (chapter 5)
The rose point may well have been a 17th-century Venetian needle lace, though imitations were made in the late 19th century. This was also the era of the big lace collectors. Great Aunt C. must have been one of them.
https://www.lacetypes.com/venice.html
Great Aunt C rules her family because she holds the purse strings, so whatever you think of her, her children and other relations are a rather spineless lot. She also has one of those maids who has served her all her life and is totally devoted to her. Allingham always has servants like that in her books, and they set my teeth on edge.
Clare
Thank you for the info on lace.
DeleteYes, I totally agree about the servants. There is a particulalry grotesque one in China Governess, I think even Allingham was starting to see it as unnatural...
I've always felt that Great Aunt Caroline (that "great" carries weight) castigates her children for the way she deliberately raised them - most unfair. Also, even the younger women aren't given the chance to get jobs which would support them, so what were the aunts supposed to do?
ReplyDeleteYes, 'Great Aunt' definitely has overtones.
DeleteIt's a shame in this case - where the patriarch was an important academic - that useful education, and subsequent use of same, wasn't seen as the future for anyone else in the family!