The Screaming Mimi by Fredric Brown
published 1949
I recently did a post on Fredric
Brown’s The Far Cry, and had high praise for it, and for its
alarming but satisfying ending.
This one is from a few years earlier, and also very
gripping and compelling, with a similar feel of deep noir and inevitability.
Here we have a Chicago news reporter, Sweeney, who is very
good at his job except for his tendency to go on drunken benders. As the story
opens he is just coming out of one, and worried that he no longer has a job. As
he walks around the night-time city, he witnesses an extraordinary scene, the
aftermath of a crime, with Brown describing it in detail. A nightclub
entertainer, Yolanda, has been attacked in the entrance to her apartment
building. She is always accompanied by a large, fierce dog, who is part of her
act, and the dog has defended her and chased off the attacker – she is lying on
the floor in shock and the dog is growling at anyone who tries to come in and
help. A crowd has gathered, and Sweeney is watching everything. Eventually she
manages to stagger to her feet, and at this point the dog takes the back zipper
of her dress in his mouth, and pulls it down (this, it becomes apparent, is
part of her act too). She is now naked in the lobby. The police arrive and
start moving everyone along.
As an opening sequence it is astonishing, intriguing,
mysterious, lascivious and intensely visual.
The woman, Yolanda, has narrowly avoided the fate of some other
young women in the city, who have been knifed by a ‘Ripper’ in the previous
months: they died. Sweeney has his eyewitness story and still has a job – and he decides
to investigate what is going on here. Obviously he has instantly fallen for the
unhidden charms of Yolanda.
He looks at what happened to the previous victims, and
comes across a major clue: the Screaming Mimi statuette that one of them sold
just before she died. It’s a figure of a terrified and defensive young woman,
and it must have some significance.
Sweeney also mixes it with the police and other reporters,
keeps an eye on Yolanda, and becomes very mistrustful of her manager, Doc
Greene.
There are scenes in a nightclub, in bars, in dark back
offices, on the streets, among the homeless. It is true noir, yet somehow quite
cheerful. I never doubted that Sweeney would solve the crime and catch the
Ripper…
The book has an interesting way of looking at women, but
that is not the troublesome aspect: there IS a problem with the portrayal of
gay characters, which is a shame.
The all-important statuette is intriguing – this is the
description:
Definitely there was a
virginal quality about the slim nude figure, but that you saw afterward. “Fear,
horror, loathing,” Reynarde had said, and all of that was there, not only
in the face but in the _ twisted rigidity of the body. The mouth was wide open
in a soundless scream. The arms were thrust out, palms forward, to hold
off some approaching horror.
I thought perhaps I could find a representation of this on a cover of the book, say, but it was difficult to find any image of it at all, except in shadow.
In the book there is some discussion as to why Yolanda
wasn’t wearing any underwear when she was attacked.
“Say, Nick, how come she wasn’t wearing a net bra and a G-string under that dress? I never thought to ask, but unless the police rules here have changed, she’d have been wearing them for the show.”
This is an awkward question: Brown was being authentic here, as there were strict rules for what we are going to politely call exotic dancers: it’s discussed in my blogpost here on Gypsy Rose Lee. There is a vague suggestion that it was hot and she’d had a shower then only put the dress back on at the club? I’m going to suggest that Brown was conflicted: he had this amazing scene where the woman is wearing a stage costume, a white dress, and is then naked in an apartment building. He does not want us to ask questions, like, where did the net bra go, or – even more so – would a dancer really put her stage costume back on to go home in? Practical women are saying; ‘it is white and precious and attention-seeking and probably not easily cleaned…’ But we’ll let him have his scene.
Two showgirls getting ready for a show, from NYPL.
Later there is this in the nightclub: Yolanda is right back on
stage shortly after the attack, so that everyone can make money out of her new
notoriety.
She was incredibly beautiful despite—Sweeney thought— the fact that she was overdressed. Overdressed in a narrow, transparent bra of wide-mesh net, diaphanous as dew and confiding as air, that seemed to accentuate rather than conceal the beauty of her voluptuous breasts; and in a G-string which, in the slowly fading light, might not have been there at all, which needed to be taken on faith in the integrity of Chicago’s vice squad; and one more garment: a six-inch strip of black adhesive tape, slightly slanting, across her white belly just below the navel. And somehow the contrast of that black on white made her seem even more naked than she had seemed when—two nights ago—Sweeney had seen her actually so.
ie the strip of tape is drawing attention to where she was stabbed.
Some of the book can be startling to modern eyes... but still well worth reading.
Top picture from NYPL: Blaze
Starr in publicity for a production called Burlesque on Parade.
There was a film made in 1958, starring Anita Eckberg and Gypsy Rose Lee – IKR? But it sounds pretty terrible, and approaches the book from the opposite direction in such a way that even reading the summary of the film plot would completely SPOILER the book. The second picture is a still from it.
Not one of my favourites of his for reasons you outline, but he is always so readable. Chrissie
ReplyDeleteSuch a good writer, and clever plotter. Great at creating atmosphere... what are your favourites?
DeleteThe Night of the Jabberwock is my absolute favourite, superbly plotted, good-hearted, and funny too. I also like the Ed and Ambrose Hunter series, beginning with The Fabulous Clipjoint.
DeleteI am going to add that Night of the Jabberwock would be one of my best ten crime novels, probably even in the best five.
DeleteI read Jabberwock on your reco, and did like it very much - so clever. I haven't read Clipjoint, will put that next on my list.
DeleteMy top 5/top10 is forever changing, and I bet yours is too. We should do some lists again...
Yes, let's!
DeleteI do like Brown's skill at creating atmosphere, Moira. And he can do a solid noir setup, too. I can see how this one isn't at the top of the list, it sounds as though it's the sort of story that draws you in. And I agree: Brown's work is very readable.
ReplyDeleteWhenever I read one of his books or stories I'm always surprised that he isn't better-known, up there in the top echelons...
DeleteI never knew where the Screaming Mimi expression came from but I have an annoying colleague Mimi and one of the older coworkers used to call her that. I thought it was just based on her whining!
ReplyDeleteIt doesn't originate in this book! People comment on having called the Screaming Mimi statuette after an existing phrase, screaming meemies, which I think means something like a drunken hallucination? Like, the screaming abdabs or the DTs....
DeleteAKA the heebie-jeebies?
DeleteYes exactly
DeleteI'm not totally sure this one is for me, but I am enjoying imagining Miss Marple's response to such a scene! She would instantly draw her own conclusions, just like she does in The Body in the Library, and realise the young woman is not of her own social class - even if they were an exotic dancer, nicely brought-up, middle-class girls would never venture out in their working clothes, and would definitely not be seen without underwear!! Then she would produce a warm blanket, dressing gown or coat to cover the woman, and sit her down with a cup of tea. And I bet that within minutes she'd have the dog eating out of hand (metaphorically, not literally).
ReplyDeleteMy first reaction was, wasn't that some WWII weapon?
DeleteYup. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebelwerfer
"The loud, shrill howling noise of the incoming rockets led Allied soldiers in the Sicily campaign to give it the nicknames "Screaming Mimi" and "Moaning Minnie"."
Christine: I am so enjoying the thought of the Marple/Yolanda mashup, you have got it exactly right. Miss M would kindly but firmly explain what Yolanda had done wrong, with tips for the future.
DeleteThe UK comedian Victoria Wood did some marvellous sendups of BBC classic serials, and one of the continuing jokes was that she would have the real-life highly respected cookery writer Delia Smith (a UK institution) coming in in period dress to criticize the food arrangements: 'no Mr Scrooge, you can't get that turkey cooked in time if you want to be absolutely safe from food poisoning' and so on. Absolutely hilarious, I feel there could be space for something similar with Christie noir!
Susan D: very interesting, though I think they were, again, adopting an existing phrase.
DeleteScreaming meemies - in any context - has an unnerving ring to it, whereas Moaning Minnie just sounds annoying!
Yes, "the screaming meemies" is a thing you have, like "conniption fits". Lucy
ReplyDeleteI wonder where it originates, if we can trace it back?
DeleteDictionary.com had it as "word of the day" once with this explanation: "Screaming-meemies was first recorded in 1925–30 as a World War I army slang term for a type of German rocket that made a loud noise in flight.//Screaming-meemies expanded in meaning to refer to battle fatigue as well as to the state of drunkenness or even hysteria."
DeleteThis is an entertaining bit about the term: https://www.publicationcoach.com/screaming-meemies/
DeleteThanks - very interesting and informative. The first definition particularly helpful.
Delete