Undertakers from London to Broadway

Undertaker Song by Damon Runyon

short story, published 1934

 




I encountered Damon Runyon’s stories when I was a teenager (the library again) and adored them, and read everything I could get my hands on – there was a huge omnibus called Runyon on Broadway, with his main collections in it. (Though yes of course I also read Runyon from First to Last, which was full of oddments and was my introduction to the idea ‘they will gather up any old stuff and put it together to make you buy it’)

But On Broadway – what a collection.

Most people may not even know the name, but they probably know the musical Guys and Dolls, which is based on two Runyon short stories. If you’ve seen Guys and Dolls (and if you haven’t, go and do so, or else find the film with Frank Sinatra and Marlon Brando doing some of their best work. Luck be a Lady Tonight…) you’ll know the general vibe of the work, the tone and the distinctive voice. Runyon has featured on the blog before:

Guys and Dolls

The stories I loved (and this is probs 95% of them) were set in and around Manhattan, and particularly Times Square, Broadway and the theatres, restaurants, speakeasies and nightclubs around and about – with of course the occasional trip out to the racecourses, or to lie low after some criminal activity.

But there was one story that haunted me, with a very different setting: Undertaker Song. Much of this takes place at a Harvard/Yale football match, in Boston, and I first read it when I had not much idea what any of this was or meant. And it is equally not the natural home of the Runyon characters.

Our usual unnamed first-person narrator is hearing the story from a friend, Meyer, who is at the game and – always – talking in the present tense:

Just after the tally comes off, all of a sudden, from the Yales in the stand across the field from the Harvards, comes a long-drawn-out wail that sounds so mournful it makes me feel very sad, to be sure. It starts off something like Oh-oh-oh-oh-oh, with all the Yales Oh-oh-oh-oh-oh-ing at once, and I ask a guy next to me what it is all about.

“Why,” the guys says, “it is the Yales’ ‘Undertaker Song.’ They will always sing it when they have the other guy licked. I am an old Yale myself, and I will now personally sing this song for you.”

And with this the guy throws back his head, and opens his mouth wide and lets out a yowl like a wolf calling to its mate.

Well, I stop the guy, and tell him it is a very lovely song, to be sure, and quite appropriate all the way around, and then I hasten away from the football game… 



For some reason this passage stuck in my mind forever, quite gives me the shivers, especially when we know what  has gone on in a seat nearby…

So in a recent post we looked at Margery Allingham’s More Work for the Undertaker. And at the beginning of the book there is an epigraph, lyrics from a music hall song of exactly that name. Idly looking into that, I found out to my great surprise that this is exactly the song from the Runyon short story: and yes it was a real thing. Yale has many Fight Songs for singing at games, and this one seems to be particularly for the game with Harvard, and when they are winning – though it seems it might be less of a thing nowadays.




So obv I had to go and read this story again.

The narrator with his friend Meyer Marmalade (they tend to have names or nicknames like that) are in Boston for a different sports contest, and in the lobby of their hotel this happens:




All of a sudden, a very, very beautiful young doll who is about forty per cent in and sixty per cent out of an evening gown walks right up to us sitting there, and holds out her hand to me, and speaks as follows:

“Do you remember me?”

This is Doria, and she tells the men she is in trouble about something in her past: She is now about to make a very advantageous and respectable  marriage, but when she was 16….

She is in the chorus of Earl Carroll’s Vanities, and I remember well what a standout she is for looks, to be sure.

Naturally, at sixteen, Doria is quite a chump doll, and does not know which way is south, or what time it is, which is the way all dolls at sixteen are bound to be, and she has no idea what a wrong gee Joey Perhaps is, as he is good-looking, and young, and seems very romantic, and is always speaking of love and one thing and another.

Well, the upshot of it all is the upshot of thousands of other cases since chump dolls commence coming to Broadway, and the first thing she knows, Doria Logan finds herself mixed up with a very bad character, and does not know what to do about it.



 

This Joey Perhaps is now trying to blackmail her.

And in a neat fashion, Meyer takes over the narration (though honestly it is the same voice…) and gets things sorted at the football match.

I don’t really think it is a ruinous spoiler to say that someone is now seeming to be supporting Harvard, because he

has a big, broad crimson ribbon where he once wears his white silk muffler

The man knew how to tell a story: this is short and economical, quite violent, but with a sense of justice. And wholly memorable. That Yale wail will continue to haunt me.

You can find the story in its entirety here

Undertaker Song

Doria’s evening dress: now how respectable would she have been, given that she’s marrying up? A few other options, though I always had Jean Harlow, above, in mind.




The Earl Carroll Vanities was indeed a real thing: a revue featuring beautiful young women in the 1920s and 1930s. (And in the earlier Runyon post you can see a pic from the similar Ziegfeld Follies, along with a description of Georgie White's Scandals, with a girl wandering round the stage 'with only a few light bandages on')

The gorgeous top picture is from a 1934 film, Murder at the Vanities.

Murder At The Vanities - NYPL Digital Collections

The other, from the Library of Congress shows

Earl Carroll instructing girls in vanities, 1/26/25

You can pick for yourself which one you see as Doria the chump girl.

Jean Harlow - NYPL Digital Collections

Forward Pass During a Yale-Harvard Game - NYPL Digital Collections

"The game is over", Harvard - Yale, 1911

 

Comments

  1. I too had an immersive Runyon period in my youth, and could still give someone a hot foot if need be, though I haven’t read the stories for quite a while. There was something about the contrast between style and content …

    The purple and gold evening dress is fabulous – and could that be a matching coatee? From the description of Doria in the lobby of the hotel she doesn’t seem to have got the hang of high society dressing yet – I hope she’s a fast learner and her future in-laws are more tolerant than I fear they may be.

    And now I have ‘Sit Down, You’re Rocking the Boat’ stuck in my head …

    Sovay

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    1. Yes to the song, since writing this!
      I think you're right, it is a coatee.
      I think she'll flirt with her father-in-law, who will love her, while her mother-in-law not so sure. No stereotypes challenged.

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  2. And I have 'I've got a horse right here ...' stuck in my head, but I don't mind really because Guys and Dolls is pretty much my favourite musical - though I have a soft spot for 'My Fair Lady' too. Yes, I had a Runyon phase too - they are so clever and well-plotted. Chrissie

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    1. they are great stories, and the musical is undoubtedly one of the finest...

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  3. I was skeptical because I was the manager of the Harvard Football team as an undergraduate and my sister went to Yale, so I have been to a lot of games at both locations and even own a CD with the fight songs from both schools. However, here is is (clearly not used much these days): https://youtu.be/stxG4BMqsrw?si=yN4x56HPgULfdQtg

    And a New York Times story describing a very wet game I'm glad I missed, in which it was sung:
    https://www.nytimes.com/1923/11/25/archives/watersoaked-fans-see-yale-triumph-thousands-sit-in-pouring-rain.html

    I will share this with my nephews who are students there currently. I do like Guys and Dolls but didn't expect to - I caught it on TV once and was charmed.

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    1. There is also this YouTube clip
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtxMp9IDt2A
      - which was my research! The visual is just a picture of a vinyl record, but it flips for the second half and the Undertaker Song appears, and then you can hear it.
      Love that NYT story! I was fascinated by this:
      'After a start that was hushed up by the cheer leaders, Yale's rooters persisted and finally won out and sang their undertaker's song late in the game.'
      An implication that it was discouraged? Tasteless, or too much of a gloat? We need to know.

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    2. I will investigate. Those Yalies are gloaters, however - one of their fight songs concludes: "Harvard's men will fight to the end but Yale will win!" The series is currently in favor of Yale (boo) at 72-61-8 so they do NOT always win.

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    3. Really very close! Is it once a year they play, or more often?

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  4. Guys and Dolls is one of my favorites films, although it's a tossup as to whether it's because of Runyon's story or of Frank Loesser's songs! I've heard it said that it makes gangsters too adorable...and of course it's a very 1950's version of the 1920's. Miss Adelaide actually wore slacks, and not the kind you might have seen in the 20's! Sinatra wanted badly to play Sky, but I think he was much better cast as Nathan. Alan Alda's father, Robert, originated the role of Sky on Broadway as did Vivian Blaine with Adelaide ( and maybe Stubby Kaye as Nicely NIcely). The original cast is worth listening to, although the songs aren't all the same as in the film. I think everybody in the film did their own singing for a change, too! I do have one cranky remark which is my old hobby horse of adaptations playing fast and loose with the source material. In this case, another Runyon story, The Lemon Drop Kid, was made into a Bob Hope movie which of course was a comedy (William Frawley in a Santa Suit, need I say more) and which also introduced the Christmas song "Silver bells." I eventually read the original story, and what a shock--such a sad tale, without much of the film's story. I especially missed the Home for Old Dolls....

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    1. interesting extra details on Guys and Dolls, thanks Marty.
      The reason I first went looking for Runyon in the library was becasue I had seen a film on TV, called A Pocketful of Miracles - a Frank Capra film with a cast of stars. In the write-up it was described as 'based on a Runyon story', as if I should know who he was, but I'd never heard of him. So I went lookng - I was probably around 14
      The film made substantial changes from the story, but I have never seen it since so I don't know what I'd think of it now - I loved it then. I'm surprised it doesn't appear or get mentioned much, when many other Capra films have survived.

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    2. Was that the one with Bette Davis, and Glenn Ford as the gangster Dave the Dude? There was an earlier version, also from Capra, called Lady For a Day, which I've seen but don't remember well enough to compare the two films.

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    3. Yes that's the one. I knew there was an earlier one, but I've never seen it.

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  5. Sorry to be late to the party, Moira. I just got the most distinctive mental picture of that undertaker's call! No wonder it feels eerie! I haven't thought about Damon Runyon (or Guys and Dolls) in a long time. But you're absolutely right that it is well worth seeing.

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    1. It's creepy is't it? And I think even if Guys and Dolls is the only thing that survives of Runyon - well, it's wonderful, and it means he does live on.

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