Margaret Millar – one of the greats

 



 

I have been diving into the works of favourite American crimewriter Ross Macdonald lately, for a reason that will pop up very shortly: I was talking to top podcaster Sergio Angelini (an old friend from his blogging days) for his Tipping My Fedora podcast – my epi hasn’t dropped yet, but there’s plenty of other great items to listen to…

Now. Ross Macdonald was married to Margaret Millar another excellent crime writer, so it seemed like a good idea to re-read her too – both have featured on the blog already, use the tags at the end to find the posts.

Added later: Susan D has pointed out in the comments below that both were Canadian though they lived in California for a large portion of their lives (and Ross M was born in the USA)

Julian Symons (in his Bloody Murder book on crime fiction) is often not enthusiastic about women writers, but makes an exception for Millar, praising:

…her ability to create an atmosphere of uneasiness and terror, which in other hands might have descended to the absurdities of the Gothic novel, but in her case is always used to create a situation based on the conflict of character.

His dismissive attitude to women can make his judgements not perfectly trustworthy, but in this case he is right (in my important opinion).

In a long-ago post on her,

Vanish in an Instant by Margaret Millar

I said this:

It’s probably fair to say that Millar is revered among crime fiction fans, but not well-known outside that circle. She wrote sharp thrillers, dark and serious, with normal people thrust into dangerous and difficult situations. She didn’t waste words, and crammed a lot of plot into relatively short books (some modern authors, stretching themselves out over 500 pages, could learn a lot from her). There was usually a very good twist or surprise at the end: one that would make you think back and work out with satisfaction that no, X and Y had never been in the room together. She was a mistress of plotting.

 

How like an Angel  by  Margaret Millar

 

published 1962

 

A very compelling story with a wonderful setup: a washed up private detective, Joe Quinn, has lost everything gambling in Reno. He hitches a ride to reach someone who owes him money, and gets left on the side of the road. The only place to go is a remote religious community who will give him food and shelter for a night. While he’s there, Sister Blessing asks him to look for someone in the nearby town, and she gives him some money she has illicitly saved, against the rules of the community. Joe goes looking, and finds the man concerned, Patrick O’Gorman, died some years before. (Sister Blessing, btw,  can  tell that Joe's suit, although old and worn, was of good quality tweed - top picture)

Joe travels between the quiet town and the very dubious religious cult, collecting and giving information. It is not clear exactly what happened to Patrick O’Gorman – his body was never found – and could there be a connection with a woman who was caught embezzling money a while later? She came from a prominent local family, and her brother, mother and sister all have different opinions. The posh controlling mother has a splendid sentence about one of the features of the case:

The right people just do not receive mysterious letters

There’s a young woman who has an interest in these matters – she picks up Joe in a café to find out what he’s up to, and wears a turban on her head (improvised from a scarf) to hide the very distinctive colour of her hair. It is very difficult to find any turban picture which actually hides all the hair – though I had fun trying. This one from a gorgeous modern day French site offering scarves to fold into turbans and has the right air. Indira de Paris - Turban facile - Turbans femme – Indira de paris



It is a mysterious and compelling story, and the final pages are breathlessly tense, right up to the final lines…  A most impressive book.

 

Stranger in my grave by Margaret Millar

published 1960

 

This is the story of Daisy Harker, a young unhappy housewife who worries that her life is falling apart, because she has dreams about visiting her own grave. Yes, another startling and gripping setup.

The action is in a small Californian town, with a most definite right and wrong side of the tracks. A major feature of the story is the racism concerning the Mexicans inhabitants vs the ‘white’ Americans. Millar doesn’t pull any punches…

Daisy hooks up with a private detective, Steve Pinata, to try to find out what happened to her on a certain date, and what is going on in the graveyard.

There is great use of language – I loved this when they are questioning the busboy in a bar:

Chico made a dash for the back room, riding his broom like a witch frightened by a bigger witch.

And the whole picture of the neighbourhood is haunting – the local people are being checked for TB, x-rayed, and there is a child who is being taken off into hospital, presumably a sanatorium. It’s well-intentioned but comes over as high-handed and authoritarian.

There’s a young woman who works in a bar and is obviously up to her ears in this:

The haze was beginning to lift and he could see her quite clearly: a young woman, slim and pretty in a blue and white fullskirted dress with a red sweater flung over her shoulders and red snakeskin shoes with heels like needles.



The scene where someone breaks down a door with a large heavy crucifix is particularly unnerving.

As in one of last year’s books (by Elizabeth Ferrars) there is a lawyer who doesn’t seem to have client confidentiality in his mind – it is sadly all too convincing that he feels he must tell Daisy’s husband what she consulted him about.

The secret of what went on is outrageously unbelievable in various ways, but the whole book is memorable, disturbing and very very clever.

 

Beyond this Point Are Monsters by Margaret Millar

published 1970

 

Last year I identified what I like to think is a previously undefined, but very real, genre, Reservoir Noir. See explanatory post:

Reservoir Noir and Long Hot Summers

I was very much saying this was a UK thing:

‘The reservoir is a great British setting. French writers have the beach at St Tropez, Americans have bathing holes in the woods and the California surf, but in the UK the watery centre of attention is an unattractive man-made lake.’ 

And here’s Margaret Millar to prove me wrong: Reservoir Noir is in fact universal. The opening line is

‘In Devon’s dream they were searching the reservoir again for Robert.’

It’s another very atmospheric book, set on a ranch in California with Mexican workers - very Interesting on prejudice and Mexican/US relationships. A man has disappeared.

I thought this one had loose ends and separately, an ambiguous end – I really didn't know how to take the final page. So still an excellent book, but perhaps a slight falling-off.

Margaret Millar wrote great books and was obviously a person of high moral values – her takes on racism, inequality and corruption would not be found in many of her contemporary writers, although her husband obviously shared her views. But neither of them ever becomes preachy, and they both do dynamite plots. I hope people still read them both.

Comments

  1. Her Beast in View is one of my most memorable crime reads ever - it gave me a genuine jolt. I wouldn't be so surprised by it now as I was then all those years ago, but I think I would still find it chilling. Chrissie

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  2. And what wonderful titles ... Chrissie again

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    1. Yes to both - her titles are always great, and Beast in View (can't believe I've never written about it) is, exactly, chilling

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  3. I had never heard of Margaret Millar until this moment, but she sounds great! Your descriptions of Stranger in my Grave sound a bit Celia Fremlin-ish to me, and she is one of my favourite crime writers from the second half of the 20th century. I will have to give Millar a try. And I just started listening to Tipping my Fedora a few weeks ago (am working through the back episodes at the moment) so I look forward to hearing your episode!

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    1. Millar makes Fremlin seem almost cozy by comparison! I'm a Fremlin fan too, but to me Millar's books have a harder edge. I wouldn't call them hard-boiled, but I wonder if our hard-boiled tradition hadn't influenced her a bit?

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    2. Loulou - definitely worth a try.
      And, as Marty says, more hard-edged than Fremlin, definitely, but still there is a similarity, both very good at doing a womans POV and fitting the sinsiter goings-on into a well-described normal life

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  4. Looking at an overview of her books, I was amazed to see that she had written a children's book, It's All in the Family. Said to be humorous, too. A different side of Millar.

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  5. The name is very familiar but I don't think I've read anything by MM - adding the earlier two titles to my ever-growing list ...

    Sovay

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    1. Definitely worth a try, I think you might enjoy.

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  6. You're reminding me, Moira, of how talented Millar really was. She did such a good job, I think, with that rising suspense. And what I like is that she didn't use violence - not really - to build the tension. If you haven't read Mermaid, I especially liked that one.

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    1. Yes, I thought you'd be a fellow-fan Margot. She achieved so much without brutality or misogyny.
      I will make sure I read Mermaid!

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  7. Susan D here
    Okay, I''ve reserved a collection of four Millars at the library, including Stranger and Angel. They can be waiting for me when I've finished Another Thing to Fall and Murder Takes a Vacation. Really, Moira, you do keep my TBR list busy...

    (For the record, Millar and Macdonald were both Canadian, but migrated south and settled in California.)

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    1. I hope you enjoy.
      And yes of course, I shouldn't have over-simplified like that, I did know (somehwere in my head!) that about them

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  8. There's a couple of fashion designers who come to mind as always wearing turbans that covered all their hair, Madame Grès and Valentina Schlee, although on a Google, I see Valentina (she was a mononymous designer) often but not always revealed a bit of hair while Grès usually covered hers.

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    1. Diana Rigg in the movie "Evil under the sun" wears severall of them. https://www.bridgemanimages.com/de/noartistknown/diana-rigg-and-nicolas-clay-evil-under-the-sun-1982-directed-by-guy-hamilton/photography/asset/4049429

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    2. Daniel: Yes there are some great pictures out there (although usually showing hair!). I have a few saved up for future turbans. I had one myself once upon a time, but people commented on it so much that eventually it went into the children's dressing-up box, where it did noble service when they were playing at Harry Potter, as Quirrell wears a turban.
      Jotell: what a fabulous picture. It's years since I saw that film, but I do remember thinking Rigg's clothes were wonderful (as they should be, in character)

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  9. I read several books by Margaret Millar and Ross Macdonald between 2014 and 2020. I still have many books to read by both of them on my shelves, and that is sort of an informal project I have, to read all of their books. I had better return to that project or I won't get it finished.

    For Millar, I have read The Iron Gates, Ask for Me Tomorrow, Wall of Eyes, Beast in View, and Fire Will Freeze. I believe three of those were set in Canada. I am not sure if I started reading both of them because they lived in Santa Barbara most of their lives, or because many of Margaret's books were set in Canada. Probably a combination.

    Of Ross Macdonald's Lew Archer series I have only read the first four.

    I have also read Tom Nolan's biography of Ross Macdonald, which also has a lot about Margaret Millar, not her writing so much but their life together. The couple moved to Santa Barbara, California in 1946 and continued living in that area until their deaths.

    Margaret and Ken Millar were both serious birders in Santa Barbara. Margaret wrote a book about that (The Birds and the Beasts were There) which I have a copy of but haven't read yet.

    How exciting that you have done a podcast with Sergio!

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    1. Very interesting Tracy. If you have only read early Ross Mac - I think he gets better and better as he goes on.
      I am inspired to read more Millar now. I remember, I think, that when you reviewed Iron Gates I found I had read it under a different name. I must go and look at which ones I have. Margot was recommending Mermaids.
      I did not know about the birds!

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  10. Angela Lansbury wore some eccentric headgear in Death on the Nile, maybe not true turbans but some were at least turban-like!

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    1. Yes you are right, I think the original book has her in turbans. Somewhere on the blog there are pictures of Angela Lansbury in a turban...

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    2. Maybe a pic or two is from Mame? https://www.goodmorningamerica.com/news/story/angela-lansbury-roles-made-famous-91360209

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    3. I remember wondering if Mrs Otterbourne was bald, we saw so little of her hair!

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    4. Mame would make sense too.
      Good theory about Salome!
      I like remembering that I saw Angela Lansbury on the West End stage in 2014, when I think she was pushing 90. She was amazing! This was Blithe Spirit, an ideal role for her, and I thought she might have had a turban in that, but from the pictures, no.

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  11. I tried reading the first Paul Prye book, The Invisible Worm. It didn't feel like Millar's writing at all, but I guess it was her earliest work and she hadn't found her style yet. I thought Prye was rather childish, I hope he matured in later books! The police detective had a sister who fancied herself as a sleuth, but she had only succeeded in mucking things up at the point where I stopped reading.

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    1. I don't think I've read that one, and you'r not tempting me to try it! It was her debut I think - she definitely got better

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  12. "it is sadly all too convincing that he feels he must tell Daisy’s husband what she consulted him about." At that time, in the US, women were not considered separate entities. Doctors, lawyers, bankers, clergymen felt no qualms about spilling a wife's deepest secrets to her husband. The opposite was of course not true.

    This is a belief that lingered well into the 90's. A fellow officer, had her bank hand over her savings account to her no-good rotten lyin' husband when he requested it after she filed for divorce. This was of course, in the South, North Carolina to be precise.

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    1. It wasn't much better in the UK, though maybe sorted a bit earlier. Everyone my age knows someone who had a bad experience in this area

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    2. It was only fairly recently here that women were allowed to take out loans without a male cosigner.

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    3. I believe that changed in the UK in 1975, when it became illegal for financial providers to discriminate...

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